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Anti-corrosion coating process for communication towers.enhancement plan

Communication towers for coastal areas / high UV radiation regions. The XGE-920 gray primer + XGE-922 acrylic polyurethane topcoat (custom color) form a reinforced two-coat system, featuring excellent weather resistance, UV resistance, and salt spray resistance, extending the protective lifespan to 5-8 years.

SubstrateHot-dip galvanized steel
Systemdouble coating system
primerXGE-920 Gray
topcoatXGE-922 Custom Color
Protection Life5-8 years
corrosion environmentC3-C4 / Coastal / High UV
01

System Overview · Coating Structure

Steel Tower Structure · Custom Indigo Topcoat · Total film thickness ≥ 180μm

Zn XGE-920 Grey Primer · 80μm XGE-921 Red Topcoat · 60μm Air ~30m 0m
XGE-922 Topcoat (Custom)Acrylic polyurethane · UV-resistant / salt spray resistant · Color customizable
XGE-920 PrimerEpoxy/Modified Epoxy · Excellent adhesion to galvanized surfaces
Hot-dip galvanized substrateISO 1461 Galvanized layer
Total dry film thicknessPrimer 90μm + Topcoat 90μm ≥ 180μm

XGE-920 Primer

Primer · Excellent adhesion to galvanized surfaces · Gray
Epoxy/Modified Epoxy80-100μm dry film

XGE-922 Topcoat (Custom)

Topcoat · Acrylic Polyurethane · UV-resistant / Salt spray resistance
Acrylic Polyurethane70-100μm dry filmColors can be customized
02

Construction phase process

Substrate inspection to final delivery, 5-stage closed-loop quality control, tailored for coastal/High UV environments

Phase One · Preparation

Substrate inspection

Verify the integrity of the galvanized layer; mark rust, white rust, and damaged areas.

Standards: ISO 1461 · Blending of Sharp Edges R≥2mm
Phase Two · Surface Treatment

Sandblasting cleaning

Oil-free abrasive sanding Sa2.5, roughness Rz 50-85μm.

Standards:ISO 8501-1 Sa2.5 · No oil or aquatic gas
Phase Three · Primer

Spraying XGE-920

2 passes of airless spraying with a wet film thickness of about 150μm, thick paste-based gray primer.

DFT: 80-100μm · Intercoat Interval: ≥8h / 25℃
Phase Four · Topcoat

Spraying XGE-922

2 passes of airless spraying with acrylic polyurethane topcoat, color customizable.

DFT: 70-100μm · Forced curing: 7d / 25℃
03

Detailed Construction Process

Critical steps + quality inspection points, rework automatically if unqualified

1
Substrate inspection: galvanized layer + sharp edges rounded R≥2mm
⚑ Quality GateIs the Galvanized Layer Intact?
↺ Realing / Edge repair
2
Surface treatment: Sanding ISO Sa2.5 · Rz 50-85μm
3
Surface cleaning: Oil-free compressed air + solvent wiping
⚑ Quality GateIs cleanliness/roughness meeting standards?
↺ Repaint with sanding
4
Sprayed Primer XGE-920 Gray · 80-100μm · 2 coats
5
Primer drying at 25℃ × 8h · Ventilation required
⚑ Quality GateIs the primer film thickness + adhesion OK?
↺ Repainting base coat
6
Sprayed Topcoat XGE-922 Customized · 70-100μm · 2 coats
7
Topcoat drying at 25°C for 24h · forced curing for 7d
⚑ Quality GateIs the film thickness, gloss, and color difference acceptable?
↺ Local patching
8
On-site Repainting - Node Plates/Bolts/Welds
⚑ Quality GateFinal Inspection Passed?
↺ Re-inspection after repainting
9
Delivery · 5-8 years protection · UV resistance / salt spray resistance
04

Quality Control and Key Parameters

Four additional upgrade tests added to the base solution: roughness, gloss, QUV aging, salt spray

Thickness of Galvanized Layer≥ 85 μm
Blending of Sharp EdgesR ≥ 2 mm
Sandblasting cleanliness/roughnessSa 2.5 · Rz 50-85μm
Environmental Temperature/Humidity10-32℃ / RH ≤ 80%
Dry film thickness of primer80-100 μm
Thickness of the dried topcoat70-100 μm
Adhesion (Grid Test)ASTM 0 Grade
Glossiness (60°)≥ 85 GU · Glossy
appearance / colorCustom Colors · ΔE ≤ 1.0
QUV Accelerated Aging Test1000h · Light retention rate ≥ 80%
Neutral salt spray1000h · No blistering
05

Key construction points

  • Blending of Sharp EdgesR≥2mm, to prevent early rusting due to insufficient edge thickness.
  • After sandblasting in coastal projects, the primer must be completed within 4 hours to prevent rust recurrence.
  • For topcoats in high UV areas, it is recommended to choose lighter colors to reduce the surface temperature of the coating.
  • Airless spraying pressure: 15-20 MPa, fan overlap of 50%.
  • Avoid mechanical damage and contact with heavy objects within 7 days after the topcoat is dry.
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